DxGPT: Revolutionizing Rare Disease Diagnosis with AI

In the pursuit of accelerating the diagnosis of rare diseases for children, DxGPT emerges as a transformative tool. Launched by in 2022, DxGPT builds on the success of its predecessor, Dx29, to provide an advanced AI-driven platform that empowers patients and healthcare professionals alike. This innovative tool allows users to input symptoms in their own words, facilitating a more accessible and accurate diagnostic process.

Next Gen AI Tool for Advancing Diagnostics

The diagnostic journey for parents or caregivers who suspect their child may have a rare disease can be overwhelming and frustrating, often leading to roadblocks when searching for answers online. Healthcare providers can also face challenges in diagnosing patients when they do not have the right information or tools.

DxGPT addresses these challenges by allowing users to describe their symptoms in their own words, eliminating the need to decipher medical terminology. This advanced AI tool leverages predictive language learning models and generative AI to provide a more targeted list of potential diagnoses, enhancing accuracy and accessibility. DxGPT represents a significant leap forward in the ease of use and functionality of rare disease diagnostic tools. By utilizing datasets and models from organizations like Human Phenotype Ontology and Orphanet, DxGPT integrates genetic and phenotypic data to offer a comprehensive approach to diagnosis. This integration allows for a more precise identification of potential genetic causes, improving the speed and accuracy of diagnoses. The tool’s multilingual interface enables patients to enter symptoms in nearly any language, making it accessible to a global audience.

Key advantages of DxGPT include its ability to generate comprehensive medical histories and analyze data with a state-of-the-art algorithm, saving time and resources. By streamlining the diagnostic process, DxGPT helps reduce the time and resources required to reach a diagnosis, potentially improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare system costs.

Real-World Impact

DxGPT’s growing popularity is a testament to its real-world impact, with over 62,000 new users in the past year and more than 450 daily users globally. The tool’s effectiveness is evident, as it accurately matches the first suggested diagnosis with the confirmed diagnosis in nearly 60% of cases, and the correct diagnosis is among the top five suggestions in 65% of cases. This impressive level of accuracy is transforming the diagnostic process, making it faster and more reliable for patients and healthcare providers.

A notable example of DxGPT’s impact is seen in Madrid’s healthcare system, where a branded version called SermasGPT has been integrated into the electronic medical record system across all primary care settings. This integration has significantly expedited the diagnosis of rare diseases, with over 30 physicians actively using SermasGPT daily and 20 cases diagnosed so far. The success in Madrid has sparked interest from the Ministry of Health in Spain, leading to the expansion of SermasGPT into the Catalonia region.

Additionally, the open-source nature of DxGPT’s code, supported by sponsorships, ensures that this valuable tool is accessible at no cost to patients, caregivers, and providers worldwide, furthering the mission of making accurate diagnoses more attainable.

 What Can We Learn from DxGPT’s Success?

DxGPT’s success lies in empowering patients and caregivers with advanced technology, enabling them to approach medical appointments with informed questions. This innovation facilitates meaningful conversations with healthcare providers and prompts earlier consideration of rare diseases. By integrating user feedback and leveraging accumulated expertise, DxGPT continues to evolve and meet the real-world needs of the rare disease community. The following learnings highlight the key factors behind the tool’s success:

  • Innovation can empower patients: Patients and caregivers can ask informed questions and engage meaningfully with their care team.
  • Integrating feedback leads to a better user experience: Continuous feedback collection and adaptation have led to high user satisfaction.
  • Accumulated expertise: Foundation 29’s extensive experience and dedication to rare disease diagnosis has been crucial in developing a robust, user-friendly tool that meets the real-world needs of patients and healthcare providers.
  • Innovation must respond to user needs: The evolution from Dx29 to DxGPT showcases a commitment to meeting user needs and leveraging new technology.
  • The right partners and expertise are necessary to achieve goals: Collaborations with Microsoft, patient associations, and other organizations have been vital for the tool’s success.
  • Word travels: DxGPT’s popularity has spread through patient and provider networks, leading to global recognition and a partnership with Google.
  • Data privacy and protection are essential to attract users: Prioritizing user data protection has built trust and encouraged adoption, with compliance to General Data Protection Regulations ensuring user confidence.

 

The Foundation 29 team plans to expand their tool’s reach by collaborating with governments outside of Spain, such as France and Germany, while also enhancing patient navigation through a virtual personal health assistant integrated with DxGPT. They aim to continuously improve the diagnostic accuracy and response speed of DxGPT, leverage evolving language models, and foster greater adoption among healthcare providers by pursuing medical device certification.

 Learn More and Add to Our Resource Compendium

As part of our efforts to end the diagnostic odyssey for children with a rare disease, the Global Commission encourages you to take the learnings from DxGPT and adapt them for your own use. Check out the full DxGPT case study here to gain even more insight into how the digital tool works.

If you are interested in submitting your own case study to share your experiences in navigating the diagnostic odyssey, please e-mail it to info@globalrarediseasecommission.com.